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Gone With The Wind

The Company Line

"Cinematic masterpiece. Hollywood legend. National treasure." Those are the first six words on the back of the box and they don't scrimp on the praise they heap on this film. It says that this movie won eight Oscars in 1939 as well as two special Oscars that year. Scarlett is described as tempestuous and Rhett is "dashing". They at least note that these two lovers are separated by pride and self-delusion as they call them "unforgettable screen lovers" and their story an "immortal saga set against the stunning backdrop of a time and place Gone With the Wind ."

1939, 233 minutes, DVD

The Review

You know the drill on this one. Vivien Leigh is southern belle Scarlett O'Hara and Clark Gable is the charismatic rogue Captain Rhett Butler. I didn't really see the film as a story about their love affair so much as the story of how Scarlett goes from being a self-involved southern belle who wanted to hear nothing of war to a woman who's life is forever altered by that war to the living embodiment of the new south as she gladly makes money off the Yankees she had sworn her undying hatred for when she was trying to save Tara after the war. Butler is rarely in the movie for the first three hours, appearing here and there to bail out Scarlett from some trouble or other and to comment on her most recent marriage. He only really becomes central to the story at the end when he finally enters his ill-fated marriage with Scarlett. This, from a narrative standpoint is a bit of a flaw, I believe. If this is supposed to be an epic love story, then the Butler/O'hara relationship should be ever present throughout the movie, even if just simmering in the background. But it isn't. There are entire stretches where you almost forget Clark Gable is in this film. Times such as when Scarlett is screwing around with Melanie Wilkes while mooning over her husband, the girlishly named Ashley. During these times, especially when Scarlett is busy saving Tara, Rhett doesn't even seem to be on her mind. To be fair, Rhett himself points out to her late in the film (as Ashley did earlier) that Tara meant more to her than any man. But this film is always portrayed as their love story.

Scarlett

The movie covers an impressive number of events in the life of Scarlett and at just about four hours in length it has the time to do so. The early part of the film does a great job at showing the easy life she had. They really used color in those scenes to show the carnival-like existence Scarlett led, with parties and dances and social gatherings, each requiring some ridiculous outfit. In these early scenes, she's actually quite winning as she basically does whatever she wants without regard for anyone else's sensibilities. Instead of napping with all the other girls at the party (did people at parties really nap in the afternoon before the real festivities began in the evening?) she sneaked downstairs into the library in a vain attempt to steal her best friend's fiancee. Of course Rhett was in there the whole time hiding and that led to the his and Scarlett's first real interchange. Clark Gable's intonation was just what you'd imagine a southern gentleman might sound like and the refined way he used the English language made it almost seem foreign and not as ugly as English usually sounds coming from an American.

War comes and Scarlett's first husband dies and she mourns his death by going to a ball and dancing the night away with Rhett. The movie is very good at showing how as the Civil War drags on and encroaches ever closer on her picture perfect world, Scarlett is still too self-absorbed to see the end is coming and that there is real jeopardy for her very way of life. She is practically a force unto herself. As her friend, the Polly Purehearted Melanie Wilkes prays over the wounded, you can see Scarlett pretending to pray with her and thinking that this is so boring and what does this have to do with me getting a husband? Then you see her as a nurse in a gigantic ward full of dying rebels and the doctor is demanding that she assist him in amputating some guy's leg without any knock out juice. Well, our heroine wrinkles her nose up (eww! gross!), thinks "screw this" and takes off, even as her South needs her. It is shortly after this sequence that her self-centeredness goes from being endearing to making her an insufferable bore.

Rhett

For the next two hours, she becomes one of the least likeable characters you will ever see. Grim faced and determined to beat the Yankees (and anyone else), save Tara, and make gobs of money, she spends the rest of the movie manipulating everyone she meets for her own ends, treating everyone with contempt, and continues to moon over the honorable and extremely dull Ashley. There is a moment when she is in a jail cell with Rhett. He has been imprisoned by the Yanks and she has come to ask for money to save Tara. She has dolled herself up, puts on her southern belle mask, and cries and makes nice with Rhett, playing the flirty schoolgirl with him, telling him everything's great and nothing's changed. He grabs her hands, then turns them over and looks at them. He sees that they are calloused and dirty and calls her on the fact that she has been reduced to doing the work of a field hand. That is the moment that defines the irrevocable change that Scarlett has gone through. The belle of the ball is gone forever, replaced by something harder, literally calloused by the things that have happened to her and the things she has done (she's even killed a man). All the pretty dresses and coy looks can't completely hide the creature she has become. And to show that she really is that creature, when she leaves she's angry only because he didn't give her the money. But is this our heroine? Are we supposed to cheer Scarlett because she's sacrificed her humanity to become an unyielding being of granite, capable of only surviving, but not of feeling? Are we to admire her because she despises and destroys the lives of those near to her in her single-minded quest for some twisted sense of revenge (she will show the Yanks that she'll win the war by being more successful than they can imagine)? Is she a role model because she's a strong woman? Isn't there more strength in lifting up the lives of those close to you? Did her existence enrich anyone's life, even her own?

Don't get me wrong, the movie is good, and probably deserves its status as a classic (but maybe not as the classic). It brings back a turning point in American history with clarity and puts it on a personal level so that you can follow it with some emotional involvement. The last part of the film seemed to devolve into gratuitous melodrama where tragedy was piled atop tragedy, but perhaps those were the just rewards Scarlett reaped for her thoughtless actions throughout her life. Those events are simply the receipts for everything she's bought into and in classic tragedian fashion that dates back to Euripides and Aeschylus the price is often paid in blood. That said, I was still rooting for Rhett to give her one more chance, even as he uttered the most famous exit line in the history of cinema, put his hat on and walked out of Tara and on the only woman he ever loved.

Reviews © 2004 MonsterHunter