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The Old Maid

The Old Maid

The Company Line

This movie has two cousins, Charlotte and Delia in love with the same man. He gets killed in the Civil War and then Charlotte has his baby, even though she is unmarried. They tell the kid she is an orphan and when Delia "cunningly wins the girl's devotion, once-lovely Charlotte deteriorates into a bitter, sharp tongued" woman known as Aunt Charlotte. The New York Times is quoted as saying that Bette Davis in the role of Charlotte "gives a poignant and wise performance" and Leonard Maltin gets himself quoted as well babbling on about how Davis and co-star Miriam Hopkins "create fireworks".

1939, 95 minutes, VHS

The Review

I'm not about to sit here and pigeonhole a movie as being a "woman's film" just because it deals with subject matter that only a woman could enjoy. At least a woman from 1885 that is. I frankly think that a lot of women that see this movie starring Bette Davis would think she was a doormat for no good reason. The guys who see this movie are obviously just trying to suck up to their girlfriend or probably have no use for girlfriends. This one came out in the late thirties so I suppose it was possible that some unwed mother could have had to lie about her baby's origins for her whole life just so that her baby could have the advantages of being a rich adopted kid, instead of a poor bastard. But this movie wanted to pile on the drama beyond that and the result was one of those deals where I never quite figured out the purpose for most of Bette Davis' actions. Oh I understood it was because she loved her daughter very much and wanted only the best for her, I just never got why that required her to become a dried up, crabby old maid. The Old Maid was somehow based on a novel by Edith Wharton and a Pulitzer Prize-winning play and I sat there wishing that this film would make up its mind as to what its source material was exactly (I assume that the play was based on the novel and then they used the play as the basis to film this movie, thus explaining the fact that most of the movie is spent almost entirely on a single set). Some of you women's libbers out there are probably still stewing that I insinuated this was a chick flick earlier, but I do have the evidence to back this up. All you need to know is two things: one is that this is the kind of movie where everything revolves around weddings. You and I know how gals are about weddings. It seems like every morning talk show has a segment on which boring couple is going to get a dream wedding (I suspect the only dreamy part for the groom is that he doesn't have to plan or pay for it). The other tip off that this is one for the ladies is that the background music is made up entirely of those tearjerker strings movies like this and always employ. Bette Davis couldn't go and moon after her lost love or secret daughter without these dang strings serenading her misery. Maybe she wouldn't have been such an old prune is she played some upbeat tunes from someone like Smash Mouth or Sugar Ray.

Now I said there were some weddings in this movie and I counted at least four actual or almost weddings spaced out over 96 minutes of screen time. A quick bit of tenth grade math shows us that that averages out to one wedding for every 2.5 Keystones consumed during the course of this movie. With four weddings to get to, the movie wastes precious little time in getting us to the first ceremony. In the very same town newspaper (and on the front page no less) that announced some problem at Fort Sumpter, there is also an announcement that one Delia Lovall is about to get her money-grubbing, social-climbing hooks into one of those Ralston boys that everyone in town knows is a fine catch. Delia is played by Miriam Hopkins and is the cousin to Bette Davis' Charlotte Lovall. Supposedly Miriam and Bette had some kind of feud going on, but none of that really comes out in any of the scenes they play together. It is fun to think that as Miriam was making this Civil War era epic, she had desperately wanted to be in another, much more famous Civil War epic that also came out in 1939. Oh well, maybe you didn't get to smell Clark's bad breath, but you did get to endure the glowering stares of Bette periodically through out this movie. Even though the venom reportedly between these two didn't evidence itself in this movie, they appeared together again in 1943 in Old Acquaintance, so maybe by then they were power bombing each around the set.

These two cousins live with the granny and everyone is pretty excited that Miriam is getting married. Everyone is less than excited that a telegram comes hours before the ceremony. A telegram in these old movies is never good news and most often gives us information on one of two things: somebody just bought the farm off-screen or someone is finally coming back from a trip abroad to reclaim their old girlfriend back. This time it is the latter and involves a guy named Clem Spender. As soon as I heard that name, that Spidey sense that Superman always used to ferret out trouble starting burning in my groin. This is because whenever I hear the name Spender, I am always reminded of Spender from Ray Bradbury's The Martian Chronicles. That Spender went a little nuts when he went to Mars and didn't want man to inhabit that planet because he said we'd just crap the joint up and ruin everything. Then he whacked his crew or something. The Spender in The Old Maid is an older-looking dude with a lot of shine in his hair and for some reason thought that when his girlfriend said she would wait for him, while he wandered around off-screen for two years, the little tramp meant it. Well, you know how debutantes are and he's a bit put out when he comes back to see that she is getting married to someone else (someone she doesn't really love - you know how these kinds of movies are). While the Martian Spender would have killed everyone at the wedding and declared the plantation safe for all Martians, our Spender gracefully exits through the back door and smack dab into the civil war.

Bette Davis isn't an old maid yet, so she kind of hooks up with Spender and sees him off at the train station so that he can go get himself killed in the war. It's a bittersweet moment when he sees Delia at the train station and seems to take a greater interest in her than he does in Charlotte, but then again it is Charlotte who somehow gets herself knocked up by Spender without even being married. I guess you could say that this was definitely before her "old maid" phase. The war years quickly pass by for the audience as each successive year is listed on the screen over some footage of Civil War guys getting shot and blowed up and stuff. The war ends with us lingering over the grave of that poor Spender guy who got his ticket punched in some God-forsaken jungle called Vicksburg. When we check with that slut Charlotte, we find her running an orphanage for little kids. Her cousin shows up to try and tell her what a dope she is to be wasting all her good non-slut years on these ungrateful brats. There is also some mention about how years ago she went out west for her health and Charlotte seems to be very attached to one little girl in particular, a little foundling named Tina. Somehow or other Charlotte also has herself a new boytoy, the other Ralston boy. They are going to be married, but he wants her to give up the orphanage. She refuses and it comes down to crunch time on the wedding day. Is she going to give it all up for him? Will he make her? Is her cousin going to ruin her whole life by telling the Ralston boy that Charlotte is too sick to marry him? What do you think? Charlotte, like a lot of dummies in life, screws the pooch by confiding in a family member. There is no quicker road to hell then swearing a blood relative to a secret, but she unloads the dark deeds she did and it turns out that Tina is really Clem's love child and she went out west to have the baby without anyone ever knowing. I always wondered if the West ever wondered what all these chicks from the East were doing, coming out there, popping out their kids and then going right back home again. Since Tina is her own kid, she can't give up the orphanage. That's a pretty sweet undercover gig, huh? Nothing like creating an entire orphanage to cover up your one night of sin.

Charlotte thinks that her wedding was ruined because he found out she had a kid out of wedlock and is really pissed when she finds out that Delia told him it was because she had lung disease or something and not because she had peanut butter legs (They spread easy!). I never quite got the nuances involved here - to me it seemed like the end result was the same - no man and life ruined. Who cares why he walked out her? Bottom line is that it happened. Delia has her own troubles as well. As is usually the case in these old movies that take place in and around the civil war, somebody goes and gets themselves dumped on their head by a horse (see also Gone With The Wind ). This time it is Delia's husband and he soon croaks, paving the way for her grouchy cousin Charlotte to bring Tina and move in with her. Tina immediately starts calling Delia mommy and refers to Charlotte as her aunt. Tina is then raised in this household not knowing that Charlotte isn't just the nasty old aunt, but actually her biological mother.

The rest of the movie details how Charlotte treats Tina like crap while Delia is very nice to Tina. I was never sure what grand plan there was with Charlotte and her daughter and why they needed to go through all this deception except to make Charlotte the biggest martyr since good old J.C. hisself. I understand the power of someone sacrificing their own happiness for someone they care about and that probably makes a very dramatic and appealing story, but why couldn't Charlotte ever claim this kid as her own? Because no good family would want to marry Tina then? Shoot, Charlotte ain't getting married to anyone anymore so who in the hell is she helping by hiding this kid's true parentage? No one cares if she's an old maid or an unwed mother - she'll be shunned either way. They pile on the scenes between Tina and her secret mama wherein Charlotte is prim and an ass to her, always minding her business and telling her what to do while Tina retorts that Charlotte has never known love and never danced and is just a crappy old maid (they make sure to get that line out a couple of times, just in case you forgot what this movie was called). I began to think that maybe I was supposed to believe that Charlotte wasn't simply one of those moms that puts everyone ahead of herself, like you sometimes have to read about in rags like Parade magazine, but was in fact mentally unbalanced. This is most striking when Charlotte lets us know that she actually practices saying cold, stern things to Tina and then we get to see her sitting in the dark going through her speech to Tina before Tina even gets home! How is any sane person going to relate to that or feel anything other than pathetic pity for such a twisted creature?

The movie ends as it begins, with a wedding! Finally, Tina is all filled out and ready to be packed off to be the shallow wife of some good family's son. How was this accomplished in view of her "raised by wolves" status? Simple, Delia legally adopted her! This gives Tina the Ralston name (What name had she been using before?) and access to the Ralston money, which was good enough for the family of the boy she was hot to trot for. This upper crust folks do have their standards you know. Charlotte threatens to tell Tina her real heritage, but doesn't and when Delia goes to talk to her, she tells Tina that Charlotte never got married because she refused to give Tina up and that Tina should be really nice to Charlotte when she gets married and give Charlotte the last kiss before she and her new hubby go off in their carriage (I'll bet her groom is hoping that peanut-butter legs run in the family!). This makes Charlotte get as close as she is capable of to a smile and seems to be the pay-off for a lifetime of misery and unhappiness for her.

Bette Davis does a good job with the ridiculous material she is given and is able to play the various emotional states she is given with decent weight. The problem is that this only serves to highlight the inconsistent nature of her character. Other than when she was with Clem (portrayed way too briefly on screen), she never seemed more at peace than when she was in charge of a house full of children. She was warm and all that good stuff and really seemed to enjoy looking after them all. Then, without explanation, they all disappear and she is only left with Tina. She dotes on Tina in these early scenes, but for some reason all their buddy-buddiness disappears as soon as they go live with Delia. Then we see Charlotte suddenly turn into the stereotypical old maid , complete with bun hairdo and constipated face. I never believed for a second that Charlotte behaved in any fashion approaching anything resembling a real woman. All these unexplained changes just underscored that the story desperately wanted to squeeze emotion from the dames in the audience, even if it wasn't necessary or justified. I never will understand why all this lying and crap was necessary, but even if you accept that for some reason, they could never tell anyone about Tina's origins so that she would have the proper social status (a dubious reason at best), Charlotte surely could have and should have told Tina herself. What harm would come from that? And doesn't she deserve to know where she came from? Davis' talents are wasted in this slice of tearjerker cinema that doesn't ever come closer to jerking anything other than your chain, chiefly due to the schizo main character and the pointless sacrifices the story demands that she make.

Reviews © 2004 MonsterHunter